Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) he palekana no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻoihana like ʻole, me nā ʻāpana meaʻai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, kahi i hoʻohana nui ʻia ai.ʻO kēia derivative cellulose hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe wai i ka hoʻāʻo a me ka loiloi ikaika e hōʻoia i kona palekana no ke olakino kanaka a me ke kaiapuni.Ma kēia kūkākūkā holoʻokoʻa, ʻimi mākou i nā ʻano palekana o ka carboxymethylcellulose, e ʻimi ana i kona kūlana hoʻoponopono, nā hopena olakino, nā noʻonoʻo kaiapuni, a me nā ʻike noiʻi kūpono.
Kūlana hoʻoponopono:
Ua ʻae ʻia ʻo Carboxymethylcellulose no ka hoʻohana ʻana e nā luna hoʻoponopono a puni ka honua.Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, koho ka Food and Drug Administration (FDA) i ka CMC ma ke ʻano he mea palekana (GRAS) ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā hana hana maikaʻi.Pēlā nō, ua loiloi ka European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) i ka CMC a ua hoʻokumu i nā waiwai kūpono i kēlā me kēia lā (ADI), e hōʻoia ana i kona palekana no ka ʻai.
I nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea hoʻonaninani, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka CMC, a ua hoʻokumu ʻia kona palekana ma o ka mālama ʻana i nā alakaʻi hoʻoponopono.Hoʻopili ia i nā kūlana pharmacopeial, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i kona kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hana lāʻau lapaʻau.
Palekana i nā huahana meaʻai:
1. Haʻawina ʻona:
Ua mālama ʻia nā haʻawina toxicological nui e loiloi i ka palekana o CMC.ʻO kēia mau haʻawina e pili ana i nā loiloi o ka toxicity acute a me ka maʻi maʻi, mutagenicity, carcinogenicity, a me ka hānau ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana.Kākoʻo mau nā hopena i ka palekana o CMC i loko o nā pae hoʻohana paʻa.
2. ʻAi ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā (ADI):
Hoʻonohonoho nā kino hoʻoponopono i nā waiwai ADI e hoʻokumu i ka nui o kahi mea hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā i ke ola me ka ʻole o ka pilikia olakino.Loaʻa iā CMC kahi ADI paʻa, a ʻo kona hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana meaʻai ma lalo o nā pae i manaʻo ʻia he palekana.
3. Allergenicity:
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo CMC he mea ʻole allergenic.He mea kakaikahi loa ka ma'i allergies i ka CMC, e lilo ia i mea hoohana kupono no na kanaka me na ma'i like ole.
4. Ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana:
ʻAʻole ʻeli ʻia a komo ʻole ʻia ka CMC i loko o ka ʻōpū o ke kanaka.Hele ʻo ia i loko o ka ʻōnaehana digestive ʻaʻole i hoʻololi ʻia, e hāʻawi ana i kona ʻike palekana.
Palekana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea hoʻonani:
1. Biocompatibility:
I loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea hoʻonaninani, waiwai ʻia ʻo CMC no kona biocompatibility.Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia e ka ʻili a me nā mucous membranes, kūpono ia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā noi topical a me ka waha.
2. Paʻa:
Hāʻawi ka CMC i ka paʻa o nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau, e kōkua ana i ka mālama pono a me ka pono o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.Hoʻohana nui ʻia kona hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu waha, kahi e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o nā ʻāpana paʻa.
3. Nā polokalamu Ophthalmic:
Hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia ʻo CMC i nā hoʻonā ophthalmic a me nā hāʻule o ka maka ma muli o kona hiki ke hoʻonui i ka viscosity, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka paʻa ʻana o ka ocular, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hopena therapeutic o ka formulation.Kākoʻo ʻia kona palekana i kēia mau noi e kona mōʻaukala lōʻihi o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
Nā Manaʻo Kaiapuni:
1. Hiki i ka biodegradability:
Loaʻa ʻia ka Carboxymethylcellulose mai nā kumu cellulose kūlohelohe a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.Hoʻopau ʻia e nā microorganisms i loko o ke kaiapuni, e hāʻawi ana i kāna ʻike pili kaiaola.
2. Kaʻawaʻawa wai:
Ua hōʻike maʻamau nā haʻawina e loiloi ana i ka ʻawaʻawa wai o CMC i nā mea ʻawaʻawa haʻahaʻa.ʻAʻole pili kona hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano hana wai, e like me nā pena a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
Nā ʻimi noiʻi a me nā ʻano e puka mai ana:
1. Loaʻa mau
Ke ulu nei ka noi no nā mea hoʻomau a me nā mea pili i ke kaiapuni, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hoihoi i ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o nā mea maka no ka hana CMC.Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā kaʻina hana unuhi a me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā kumu cellulose ʻē aʻe.
2. Nā polokalamu Nanocellulose:
Ke noiʻi nei ka noiʻi ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nanocellulose, i loaʻa mai nā kumu cellulose me CMC, i nā noi like ʻole.Hōʻike ʻo Nanocellulose i nā waiwai kūʻokoʻa a loaʻa paha nā noi i nā kula e like me ka nanotechnology a me ka noiʻi biomedical.
Ka hopena:
ʻO Carboxymethylcellulose, me kona kūlana palekana i hoʻokumuʻia, he mea nui ia i nāʻoihana likeʻole, e like me ka meaʻai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea hoʻonani, nā lole lole, a me nā mea'ē aʻe.ʻO nā ʻae kānāwai, nā noiʻi toxicological nui, a me ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻohana palekana e hōʻoia i kona kūpono no nā ʻano noi.Ke hoʻomau nei ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻoihana, ʻo ka palekana a me ka hoʻomau ʻana o nā mea waiwai ka mea nui e noʻonoʻo ʻia, a hui pū ka carboxymethylcellulose me kēia mau ʻano.
ʻOiai ke manaʻo ʻia nei he palekana ʻo CMC, pono nā kānaka me nā maʻi maʻi a i ʻole nā maʻi pilikino ponoʻī e kūkākūkā me nā limahana mālama olakino a i ʻole nā allergists inā hopohopo lākou e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana.Ke ulu nei ka noiʻi a me nā noi hou, ʻo ka hana mau ʻana ma waena o nā mea noiʻi, nā mea hana, a me nā kino hoʻoponopono e hōʻoia i ka hoʻomau ʻana o CMC i nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka palekana a me ka pono.I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, he mea palekana a waiwai nui ka carboxymethylcellulose e hāʻawi ana i ka hana a me ka maikaʻi o nā huahana he nui, e pāʻani ana i kahi kuleana nui i nā noi like ʻole ma ka mākeke honua.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-04-2024